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USFDA Guidance: Incorporating Voluntary Patient Preference Information over the Total Product Life Cycle
The guidance Incorporating Voluntary Patient Preference Information over the Total Product Life Cycle was issued on 30 March 2026 , updating and superseding the earlier 2016 guidance, and providing comprehensive recommendations on how patient preferences can inform benefit-risk assessments. The FDA recognizes that patients living with diseases or conditions develop first-hand insights into treatment benefits and risks. Their perspectives can play a critical role in evaluatin

Sharan Murugan
6 days ago2 min read


UK MHRA: Guidance on Environmental Risk Assessments in medicines
The UK regulatory landscape for medicines is increasingly evolving to integrate environmental protection alongside public health safety, and recently, on 1 April 2026, the UK MHRA updated its guidance on " Environmental Risk Assessments in medicines " . A key component of this approach is the requirement for Environmental Risk Assessments (ERA), ensuring that medicinal products do not pose unintended risks to ecosystems during their lifecycle. Background Environmental Risk

Sharan Murugan
6 days ago2 min read


India CDSCO Notice: Draft Notification on Post-Approval Changes (PAC) in Drugs
India’s Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO) has released a draft notification dated 09 March 2026 proposing amendments to the Drugs Rules, 1945 to establish a structured framework for managing post-approval manufacturing changes. This draft notification introduces clear regulatory requirements for notifying authorities when manufacturers make changes to manufacturing processes, excipients, packaging, shelf life, specifications, testing procedures, or docume

Sharan Murugan
Mar 212 min read


EDQM Guidance: Reliance-Based and Fast-Track Assessment of CEP Applications
This guidance , published in March 2026 by the European Directorate for the Quality of Medicines & HealthCare (EDQM) , introduces new approaches for accelerating the assessment of Certificates of Suitability (CEP) applications. It focuses on two key pathways: Fast-track assessment Reliance-based assessment Both approaches aim to improve regulatory efficiency, reduce delays, and ensure timely access to medicines. CEP procedures are essential for demonstrating that a substance

Sharan Murugan
Mar 212 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: The Advisory Committee on Borderline Substances: How to Submit an Application (Updated 20 March 2026)
This guidance, " Submitting an application for review by the ACBS, " explains how to submit an application to the Advisory Committee on Borderline Substances (ACBS) . The ACBS evaluates products that may be considered borderline between foods and medicines, particularly for use within the NHS. The guidance provides a structured approach to ensure that applications are complete, accurate, and suitable for review. Purpose of the Application Process The purpose of this guidanc

Sharan Murugan
Mar 212 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: Archiving and Retention of Clinical Trial Records
This guidance, " Archiving and retention of clinical trial records, " explains the requirements for archiving and retaining clinical trial records. Proper archiving is essential to ensure that trial data remains accessible, accurate, and verifiable over time. It supports regulatory compliance and ensures that clinical trials can be reviewed, inspected, or audited when required. Purpose of Archiving and Retention The purpose of this guidance is to ensure that essential cli

Sharan Murugan
Mar 212 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: Clinical Trials Regulations Enforcement Provisions
This guidance , " Clinical Trials Regulations enforcement provisions , " explains how regulatory authorities enforce compliance in clinical trials. Its primary focus is to ensure that trials are conducted in a way that protects participant safety, rights, and data integrity. It supports the implementation of the Medicines for Human Use (Clinical Trials) Regulations, ensuring that all trials meet required legal and ethical standards. Purpose of Enforcement Provisions The purp

Sharan Murugan
Mar 212 min read


USFDA Guidance on Biosimilar Development and the BPCI Act: Key Regulatory Considerations
The development of biosimilar and interchangeable biological products is an important part of improving access to biological medicines. To support this process, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued guidance documents that clarify regulatory expectations under the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act (BPCI Act) . Two key FDA guidance documents provide detailed explanations through a question-and-answer format to help sponsors understand the regulat

Sharan Murugan
Mar 154 min read


EMA Guidance: Implementation of ICH E2D(R1) for Post-Approval Safety Reporting and the EU Network Data & AI Strategy
Regulatory authorities across the European Union continue to strengthen pharmacovigilance systems and data-driven regulatory decision-making. Two important EMA documents highlight these developments: the EU implementation strategy for the ICH E2D(R1) guideline on post-approval safety data and the Network Data Steering Group (NDSG) Workplan 2026–2028 on data and artificial intelligence in medicines regulation. Guidance: Network Data Steering Group Workplan 2026–2028: Data and

Sharan Murugan
Mar 154 min read


UK MHRA Guidance on Clinical Trials: Labelling, Non-Investigational Medicinal Products, Trial Modifications, IVD Use, and Expert Advice
Clinical trials play a critical role in evaluating the safety and effectiveness of medicines before they are made available to patients. In the United Kingdom, the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) provides guidance to help sponsors and researchers comply with regulatory requirements for clinical trials involving medicinal products. This article provides a consolidated overview of MHRA guidance covering several key areas of clinical trial regulation,

Sharan Murugan
Mar 153 min read


USFDA Guidance: Clinical Investigation Exclusivity Q&A and Responding to FDA Form 483 Observations
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued guidance documents to help pharmaceutical manufacturers understand regulatory expectations related to market exclusivity for drug products and responses to inspection findings following CGMP inspections . These guidances support transparency in regulatory processes and help industry ensure compliance with quality and development requirements. Guidance: New Clinical Investigation Exclusivity (3-Year Exclusivity) for Drug

Sharan Murugan
Mar 74 min read


ICH-USFDA Guidance: Non-Interventional Studies and Post-Approval Safety Reporting
This blog summarizes two important regulatory guidances from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) that support pharmacovigilance and real-world evidence generation: M14: General Principles for Planning, Designing, Analyzing, and Reporting Non-Interventional Studies E2D(R1): Post-approval Safety Data – Definitions and Standards for Management and Reporting of Individual Case Safety Reports Together, these guidances provide a framework for how pharmaceutical companies ge

Sharan Murugan
Mar 73 min read


USFDA Revised Rule: National Drug Code Format and Drug Label Barcode Requirements
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued a final rule titled “ Revising the National Drug Code Format and Drug Label Barcode Requirements .” This rule introduces a uniform 12-digit National Drug Code (NDC) format to standardize how drugs marketed in the United States are identified. The National Drug Code is an FDA standard used to uniquely identify drug products marketed in the U.S. Currently, the NDC assigned by FDA is a 10-digit number , and it may appear i

Sharan Murugan
Mar 73 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: How to Register for the MHRA Portal to Submit Forms Easily
The Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) provides an online portal that enables organisations and individuals to submit regulatory forms and manage applications electronically. The MHRA Portal is designed to streamline regulatory submissions, improve efficiency, and provide a centralised system for interacting with the agency. This guidance explains how users can register for the MHRA Portal, outlines the registration process, and describes key considera

Sharan Murugan
Mar 73 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: Early Access to Medicines Scheme
The Early Access to Medicines Scheme (EAMS) is a regulatory initiative in the United Kingdom designed to provide patients with life-threatening or seriously debilitating conditions earlier access to promising medicines before full marketing authorisation is granted. The scheme is administered by the Medicines and Healthcare products Regulatory Agency (MHRA) and aims to accelerate patient access to innovative treatments where there is a clear unmet medical need. The main obj

Sharan Murugan
Mar 73 min read


South Africa's Guidance: Medical Devices Reliance Guideline & ZAZIBONA Centralised Procedure: Strengthening Regional Regulatory Harmonisation
South Africa continues to strengthen regulatory efficiency and regional collaboration through structured reliance pathways. The SAHPRA Medical Devices Reliance Guideline and the ZAZIBONA Centralised Procedure – SAHPRA’s Reliance Process collectively demonstrate SAHPRA’s commitment to regulatory convergence within the SADC region. Guidance: Medical Devices Reliance Guideline – SAHPRA’s Structured Reliance Framework The Medical Devices Reliance Guideline outlines the principle

Sharan Murugan
Mar 13 min read


USFDA Draft Guidance: Plausible Mechanism Framework for Individualized Therapies Targeting Specific Genetic Conditions
In February 2026, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) issued a draft guidance for industry outlining considerations for using a Plausible Mechanism Framework to develop individualized therapies that target specific genetic conditions with a known biological cause. The draft guidance, developed by the Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) and the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER), describes how developers may generate substantial evidence o

Sharan Murugan
Mar 13 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: National Assessment Procedure for Medicines and Apply for a licence to Market a Medicine in the UK
The UK medicines regulatory framework provides structured pathways for obtaining a licence to market a medicinal product. Two key guidance documents outline the National Assessment Procedure (NAP) and the process to Apply for a licence to market a medicine in the UK . Together, these resources explain how applicants can submit, manage, and progress marketing authorisation applications within the UK regulatory system. Guidance: National Assessment Procedure (NAP) for Medicin

Sharan Murugan
Mar 13 min read


UK MHRA Guidance: Medicines: Reclassify Your Product
Reclassification of medicines is an important regulatory mechanism that allows changes to the legal supply status of a medicinal product in the United Kingdom. The UK guidance on reclassification explains how applicants can apply to change the classification of a medicine, outlines procedural pathways, and clarifies the regulatory expectations associated with such changes. Using the Reclassification Guidance The guidance is intended for marketing authorisation holders or app

Sharan Murugan
Mar 13 min read


Swissmedic Updated Guidance Documents – February 2026
In February 2026, Swissmedic published updated guidance documents covering key regulatory and post-authorisation requirements for human medicinal products. These updates provide clarity on administrative changes, pharmacovigilance obligations, formal submission requirements, packaging standards, document protection, parallel import procedures, co-marketing authorisations, lifecycle management, and variations. Guidance: Change of Name or Domicile of the Authorisation Holder Th

Sharan Murugan
Feb 213 min read
