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USFDA Guidance: Bioequivalence Studies With Pharmacokinetic Endpoints for Drugs Submitted Under an ANDA & Statistical Approaches to Establishing Bioequivalence
Bioequivalence (BE) plays a critical role in generic drug development by demonstrating that a generic product performs similarly to its reference listed drug (RLD). To support approval of an Abbreviated New Drug Application (ANDA), manufacturers must establish that the proposed generic product delivers a comparable rate and extent of drug absorption under similar conditions of use. The FDA’s updated guidances, Bioequivalence Studies With Pharmacokinetic Endpoints for Drugs Su
Sharan Murugan
14 hours ago3 min read


USFDA Guidance: Content of Human Factors Information in Medical Device Marketing Submissions
Human factors engineering focuses on understanding how users interact with medical devices and applying that knowledge to design safer and more effective products. The FDA explains that user interface design can significantly impact patient safety, as user errors may lead to incorrect treatment, delayed therapy, compromised medical care, or patient harm. Manufacturers routinely perform human factors assessments during device development to identify and mitigate use-related ri
Sharan Murugan
15 hours ago4 min read


USFDA Guidance: Assessing the Effects of Food on Drugs in INDs and NDAs – Clinical Pharmacology Considerations
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has issued Revision 1 of its guidance titled "Assessing the Effects of Food on Drugs in INDs and NDAs — Clinical Pharmacology Considerations" (May 2026), prepared by the Office of Clinical Pharmacology within the Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER). This revision supersedes part of the 2022 guidance on Food-Effect Bioavailability and Fed Bioequivalence Studies and consolidates current FDA thinking on when, why, and how fo
Sharan Murugan
May 204 min read


USFDA Guidance: Updates on Pain Management, Opioids, Non-Opioid Analgesics, Addiction Treatment, and Tuberculosis Drug Development
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) continues to expand its regulatory focus on safer pain management, opioid risk reduction, addiction treatment innovation, and infectious disease drug development through multiple recent guidance documents. These guidances collectively highlight the FDA’s evolving strategy toward: Reducing opioid dependence Encouraging non-opioid therapies Supporting innovative pain treatments Strengthening benefit-risk assessments Advancing addictio
Sharan Murugan
May 173 min read


USFDA Guidance: Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data in Clinical Trials and Postapproval Pregnancy Safety Studies
The U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) continues to modernize clinical research and postmarketing safety monitoring through new guidance documents focused on digital health technologies and real-world safety evidence. In May 2026, FDA published two important guidance documents: Submitting Continuous Glucose Monitoring Data in Clinical Trials Postapproval Pregnancy Safety Studies Guidance on Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) Data in Clinical Trials What is Continuous Gl
Sharan Murugan
May 103 min read
